Imephu yengqokelela yenkqubo yemithambo-luvo, ungayenza njani [Ngokukhawuleza]

Kwinqaku elipapashwe ngaphambili sikubonisa uyenza njani imephu yeengcinga zamanziKe ngoko, ngoku uya kubona ukuba ungayenza njani imephu yoluvo yenkqubo yemithambo-luvo ngokulula nangokukhawuleza. Siza nolwazi oluyimfuneko ukuze ukwazi ukudibanisa imephu yakho yengcinga ngokukhawuleza.

Yazi ukuba yintoni inkqubo yovalo ukwenza imephu yakho yokuqonda

Inkqubo yemithambo-luvo iseti yeeseli ezinoxanduva lokulawula, ukulawula nokujonga yonke imisebenzi kunye nemisebenzi yomzimba wethu kunye nezinto eziphilayo.

Ngenkqubo yemithambo-luvo, imisebenzi kunye nenkuthazo yamalungu ahlukeneyo omzimba ahambelana nenkqubo esembindini. Oku kwenza ukuba abantu bakwazi ukulungelelanisa iintshukumo zabo ngokuzazi nangokungazi. Olu lwazi lubalulekile ukuqala ukuphuhlisa imephu yoluvo yenkqubo yemithambo-luvo.

Oku kuya kukunceda: Ezona nkqubo zibalaseleyo zokwenza iimephu zengqondo nezengcinga (SIMAHLA)

Iiseli ezenza inkqubo yethu yemithambo-luvo ibizwa ngokuba zii-neurons. Ukusebenza kwayo ngokuchanekileyo kubaluleke kakhulu, kuba banoxanduva loku:

• Dlulisa ulwazi lweemvakalelo.
• Bafumana inkuthazo emzimbeni wethu.
• Banoxanduva lokuthumela iimpendulo ukuze amalungu asebenze ngokufanelekileyo.

Yazi indlela inkqubo yovalo eyahlulahlulwe ngayo ukuphucula imephu yakho yengqondo

Inkqubo ye-neva yahlulahlulwe ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

Inkqubo ye-nervous central (CNS)

Yenziwe yingqondo kunye nentambo yomqolo. Kwelinye icala, ingqondo yenziwa:

Brain

Elona lungu liphambili lenkqubo yemithambo-luvo, ibekwe ngaphakathi kolukakayi kwaye linoxanduva lokumisela nokugcina umsebenzi ngamnye womzimba. Kuyo kuhlala ingqondo kunye nokuqonda komntu.

I-Cerebellum

Ime ngasemva kwengqondo kwaye inoxanduva lokulungelelanisa izihlunu, ingqondo kunye nokulingana emzimbeni.

IMedulla oblongata

I-medulla oblongata ilawula imisebenzi yamalungu angaphakathi njengokuphefumla, kunye neqondo lobushushu kunye nokubetha kwentliziyo.

Intambo yomqolo iqhagamshelwe kwingqondo kwaye isasazwa emzimbeni wonke ngengaphakathi lekholam yomqolo.

Inkqubo yemithambo-luvo (PNS)

Zizo zonke iimithambo-luvo ezivela kwinkqubo ye-nervous system ukuya emzimbeni uphela. Yenziwe yimithambo-luvo kunye ne-nerve ganglia eyakhiwe ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

Inkqubo yovalo Somatic (SNS)

Uyazazi iintlobo ezintathu zemithambo-luvo, ezizezi: iimithambo-luvo ezibuthathaka, iimvakalelo zemoto kunye nemithambo-luvo exubeneyo,

Inkqubo yovalo Ukuzimela (ANS)

Oku kubandakanya iinkqubo ezinemfesane kunye neparasympathetic.

Imephu yengqondo yenkqubo yeemvakalelo