Palapala ʻāina manaʻo o ka ʻōnaehana ʻōiwi, pehea e hana ai [Wikiwiki]

I loko o kahi ʻatikala i paʻi ʻia ma mua hōʻike mākou iā ʻoe pehea e hana ai i kahi palapala manaʻo o ka waiNo laila, ʻānō ʻoe e ʻike ai pehea e maʻalahi a wikiwiki ai ka palapala ʻāina manaʻo. Hele mai mākou me ka ʻike e pono ai i hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻuluʻulu koke i kāu palapala ʻāina manaʻo.

E ʻike i ka ʻōnaehana e hana i kāu palapala manaʻo

ʻO ka ʻōnaehana ʻōnaehana kahi hui o nā pūnaewele e mālama i ke kuhikuhi ʻana, ka mālama ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā hana āpau a me nā hana o ko mākou kino a me nā meaola.

Ma o ka ʻōnaehana ʻōnaehana, pili nā hana a me nā hoʻoikaika ʻana o nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ke kino ma o ka ʻōnaehana kikowaena. ʻO kēia ka mea i hiki i nā kānaka ke hoʻohui i kā lākou neʻe ʻana me ka noʻonoʻo a me ka ʻike ʻole. He mea nui kēia ʻike e hoʻomaka e hoʻomohala i kahi palapala ʻāina manaʻo o ka ʻōnaehana hopohopo.

E kōkua kēia iā ʻoe: Polokalamu Hoʻolaha manaʻo manaʻo maikaʻi loa (FREE)

Kāhea ʻia nā hunaola i loko o kā mākou ʻōnaehana hopohopo nā neurons. ʻO kāna hana pololei ka mea nui, ʻoiai ʻo lākou ke kuleana o:

• Hōʻike i ka ʻike sensory.
• Loaʻa lākou i nā stimulus mai ko mākou kino.
• Na lākou e mālama i ka hoʻouna ʻana i nā pane i hana pono nā ʻokena.

ʻIke pehea e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ai ka ʻōnaehana hopohopo e hoʻomohala i kāu palapala manaʻo

Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka ʻōnaehana hopohopo penei:

ʻŌnaehana ʻōnaehana waena (CNS)

Hana ʻia ia e ka lolo a me ka iwi kuamoo. A ʻo ka lolo, ua haku ʻia i loko o:

Hoomoana

ʻO ia ke kumu nui o ka ʻōnaehana, aia ia i loko o ka iwi poʻo a he kuleana no ka hoʻoponopono ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i kēlā me kēia hana o ke kino. I loko o ia e noho ai ka noʻonoʻo a me ka ʻike o ke kanaka.

Cerebellum

Aia ia i ka hope o ka lolo a nona ke kuleana no ka hoʻohui ʻana o nā mākala, nā reflexes a me ke kaulike i ke kino.

Medulla oblongata

Mālama ka medulla oblongata i nā hana o nā mea pono o loko e like me ka hanu ʻana, a me ka mahana a me ka puʻuwai.

Pili ka iwi kuamoʻo i ka lolo a māhele ʻia i loko o ke kino e ka loko o ka iwi kolamu.

ʻŌnaehana ʻōnaehana peripheral (PNS)

ʻO lākou nā aʻa āpau e kū aʻe mai ka ʻōnaehana waena waena a puni ke kino. Hana ʻia ʻo ia nā aʻa a me nā aʻa ganglia i kūkulu ʻia penei:

ʻŌnaehana ʻōnaehana Somatic (SNS)

ʻIke ʻo ia i ʻekolu mau ʻaoʻao o ke aʻalolo, ʻo ia nā: nā aʻalolo lahilahi, nā aʻa kaʻa a me nā aʻalolo huikau,

ʻŌnaehana ʻōnaehana Kū kaʻawale (ANS)

Hoʻopuni kēia i nā ʻōnaehana hopohopo a me nā parasympathetic.

Palapala ʻāina manaʻo o ka ʻōnaehana hopohopo