Ukufika kwexesha lemibungu elijikelezayo kunokuzisa iingxaki ezahlukeneyo kwindalo esingqongileyo kunye nempilo yabantu kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya. Ezi ngxaki kunye nezifo ziquka: ukucaphuka kwesikhumba, iingxaki zokuphefumla, ukuchasana nomzimba, umonakalo kwizilwanyana zasekhaya, umonakalo kwizityalo kunye neengxaki zokuhlaselwa. Zonke ezi ngongoma ziya kuchazwa kamva, siyakumema ukuba ubone yonke into oya kuyifumana kwisicatshulwa.
Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga ukuba leliphi ixesha lemibungu, umjikelo wobomi bayo, kutheni kufuneka uzilungiselele, kunye nendlela izixhobo ezifana necklace yomngcelele kunye imigibe yomngcelele kunokuba yimfuneko kule meko.
Ukuqala ngeyona ndlela ilungileyo, siza kukukhokela ngeziseko zexesha lemibungu ejikelezayo.
Yintoni Ixesha leCaterpillar Caterpillar?
La ixesha lemibungu elandelelanayo (Ikwabizwa ngokuba yiThaumetopoea pityocampa) ibhekisa kwixesha apho ezi zidalwa zincinci zisebenza kakhulu kwaye zibonakale kumjikelo wobomi bazo. Imibungu elandelelanayo iyaziwa ngokuba nobungozi bayo ngokukhulula iinwele ezihlabayo ezinokuthi zibangele i-allergies enzima ebantwini kwaye yenzakalise izilwanyana zasekhaya.
Ngokuqhelekileyo ifumaneka kwimimandla ethile yaseYurophu, kuquka noSingasiqithi we-Iberia. Igama elithi "processionary" livela kwisimilo sabo sokuhamba emgceni okanye kumngcelele xa befuna ukutya okanye indawo yokuzala, nto leyo engeyonto ngaphandle kwenkqubo yokuguqula umbungu wesinambuzane ube yi-pupa, inqanaba eliphakathi Ukukhula phambi kokuba sisinambuzane esikhulileyo.
Emva kwayo yonke le nkqubo, makhe sibone ukuba yintoni umjikelo wobomi besi silwanyana.
Umjikelo woBomi weCaterpillar enguProcessionary
Nangona zihlala zibonwa njengezinambuzane ngenxa yeengxaki ezinokuthi zibangele emithini nakwimpilo yabantu, iimopane ezijikelezayo nazo zinendawo yazo kwi-ecosystem. Ziyinxalenye yekhonkco lokutya, kwaye abantu bazo bahlala belawulwa ngamarhamncwa endalo afana neentaka kunye nezinye izinambuzane.
Ngaphaya koko, inkqubo yokukhula kwayo kunye nenkqubo yenguqu ngumzekelo omangalisayo wendalo esebenzayo.Umjikelo wobomi bombungu ojikelezayo ubandakanya izigaba ezininzi, makhe sibone:
Amaqanda
Konke kuqala ngenqanaba leqanda. Umbungu omdala oyimazi ubeka amaqanda kumasebe omthi, ngokuqhelekileyo ehlotyeni okanye kwiinyanga zokuqala zokwindla. Amaqanda mancinci kwaye kunzima ukuwabona, kodwa akhona, alinde ixesha elifanelekileyo lokuqanduselwa.
Izibungu
Xa kufika intwasahlobo namaqondo obushushu aqalisa ukunyuka, amaqanda ayaqandusela kwaye kuvela imibungu. Le mibungu idla ngokutya amagqabi. Baqokelelana ngamaqela baze baqalise ukuqwenga amagqabi emithi. Eli linqanaba apho imibungu engumngcelele ibonakala ngakumbi yaye inokwenza imigca emide, njengomngcelele, ngoxa ikhangela ukutya.
Pupa
Emva kokutya ixesha elithile, imibungu yombungu ojikelezayo ingena kwinqanaba le-pupal. Ngesi sigaba, zikhangela indawo ekhuselekileyo yokuzala, ngokuqhelekileyo ngaphantsi komhlaba. Apha, baguqula ngaphakathi kwisakhiwo esibizwa ngokuba yi-pupa. Ngeli xesha le metamorphosis, iimopane ziguquka zibe yinto eziya kuba yiyo njengabantu abadala. Kuba ngathi balungiselela inqanaba elilandelayo lobomi.
Abadala
Emva kwexesha elithile elinokuthi lihluke ngokuxhomekeke kwiimeko zendalo, iimopane ezijikelezayo zivela njengabantu abadala. Aba badala ngamanundu asebusuku kwaye abaphili ixesha elide. Eyona njongo yayo kweli nqanaba kukuvelisa kwakhona. Iimazi ezikhulileyo zibeka amaqanda emithini, yaye ngaloo ndlela umjikelo wobomi bombungu ohamba nomngcelele uqalisa kwakhona.
Lithini ixesha lonyaka leCaterpillar yeProcessionary?
Ixesha lemibungu elihamba ngomngcelele ngokuqhelekileyo liyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwindawo kunye neemeko zemozulu zommandla ngamnye. Nangona kunjalo, kwiindawo ezininzi apho iimopane ezijikelezayo zifumaneka khona, ixesha lonyaka lidla ngokuthatha ubusika kunye neenyanga zokuqala zentwasahlobo, ukusuka malunga noNovemba ukuya ku-Epreli.
Kwezi nyanga zibandayo, iimopane ezijikelezayo zidla ngokusebenza kwaye zibonakale. Isizathu esisemva kweli xesha lonyaka sinxulumene nomjikelo wobomi balo. Imibungu eyiprocessionary ichitha ixesha layo elininzi njengombungu kwezi nyanga, isitya amagqabi omthi phambi kokuba ikhule kwaye ibe ngabantu abadala entwasahlobo okanye ehlotyeni.
Izizathu zokuLungiselela iXesha leCaterpillar Caterpillar
Ukulungiselela ngexesha lemibungu elandelelanayo kubalulekile ekugcineni usapho lwakho, izilwanyana zasekhaya kunye nendalo engqongileyo ikhuselekile. Ukulungiselela ngexesha lexesha lemibungu kubalulekile ngenxa yezizathu ezininzi:
Impilo yabantu kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya
Isizathu sokuqala sokulungiselela ixesha le-processionary caterpillar yimpilo. Imibungu eyiprocessionary ineenwele ezihlabayo ezinokubangela ukucaphuka kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelelwa, kunye nerhashalala ebantwini. Kwiimeko ezimandundu, ukuphefumla ezi nwele kunokubangela iingxaki zokuphefumla, ngakumbi kubantu abane-allergies okanye i-asthma.
Kodwa akuphelelanga apho! Izilwanyana zethu zasekhaya esizithandayo, ezinjengezinja neekati, nazo zisemngciphekweni. Ukuba isilwanyana sidibana nemibungu ejikelezayo okanye iinwele zazo, zisenokucaphuka ulusu, ukudumba kwamehlo kwaneengxaki zokuphefumla. Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukukhusela usapho lwakho kunye nabahlobo bakho abanoboya. Kule nto silungiselele uluhlu lwezixhobo zokujongana neli xesha lisekupheleni kwenqaku, masiqhubeke ...
Ukonakaliswa Kwezityalo
Isizathu sesibini sokulungiselela kukunyamekela indalo esingqongileyo. Imibungu eyiprocessionary caterpillar itya amagqabi omthi, nto leyo enokubangela umonakalo omkhulu kwizityalo. Oku kuyenza buthathaka imithi kwaye inokuba nefuthe elibi kwisakhono sayo sokukhula nokuchuma.
Ukugcina imeko-bume yendalo esempilweni kubalulekile kwindalo eyohlukeneyo kunye nolungelelwaniso lwendalo, ngoko ke ukulawula ukwanda kweemopane ezijikelezayo yindlela yokwenza igalelo ekulondolozweni kokusingqongileyo.
UThintelo lweZitshabalalisi
Isizathu sesithathu sokulungiselela kukuthintela uhlaselo olunokwenzeka. Ukuba amanyathelo afanelekileyo awathathwa, inani lemibungu ejikelezayo linokwanda ngokukhawuleza kwaye libe yinkathazo kwindawo yakho.
Ukuyilawula kakuhle kunokuyithintela ekubeni yingxaki exhaphakileyo, nto leyo ekhusela impilo yemithi nokuthintela iingxaki kwixesha elizayo.
Izixhobo eziBalulekileyo: Ikhola yeProcessionary kunye neTraptionary Traps
Ukuze ujongane kakuhle nexesha lemibungu elandelwayo, kubalulekile ukuba nezixhobo ezifanelekileyo. Emibini kwezona zibalulekileyo yikhola yomngcelele kunye nemigibe yomngcelele.
INecklace yeProcessionary
El necklace yomngcelele Sisixhobo sokukhusela esenzelwe ngokukodwa izilwanyana zakho zasekhaya, ezifana nezinja. Esi sisixhobo esibekwe entanyeni yomhlobo wakho onoboya ukubathintela ukuba bangadibani neemopane ezilandelelanayo okanye iinwele zabo ezihlabayo. Ezi khola ngokuqhelekileyo zifakwe kwizinto ezigxothayo ezithintela iimopane.
Isetyenziswa njani?
Khetha iNecklace efanelekileyo: Qinisekisa ukuba ukhetha ikhola eyenzelwe ngokukodwa ukukhusela izilwanyana zasekhaya kwimibungu elandelelanayo. Ezi khola ngokuqhelekileyo zifakwe kwizinto ezigxothayo ezithintela iimopane.
Beka iKhola kwiPet yakho: Qhoboshela ikhola entanyeni yenja yakho ngokulandela imiyalelo yomenzi. Qinisekisa ukuba ingena kakuhle, kodwa ayiqini kakhulu.
Lawula iPet yakho: Ukusuka apho, isilwanyana sakho sasekhaya siya kukhuselwa ngelixa unxibe ikhola. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqhubeka nokuyigada ngelixa ingaphandle ukuqinisekisa ukuba ayisondeli kwiimopane ezijikelezayo.
Imigibe yeProcessionary
Imigibe yeProcessionary zizixhobo ezenzelwe ukubamba iimopane kunye nokuthintela ukwanda kwazo. Le migibe idla ngokuba neepheromones ezitsala imibungu, inceda ekulawuleni abantu bazo ngokufanelekileyo. Ukubeka imigibe ngobuchule kwipropati yakho kunokuba ngumlinganiselo osebenzayo wothintelo.
Zisetyenziswa njani?
Beka imigibe ngobuchule: Chonga iindawo apho imibungu engumngcelele iyingxaki kwaye ubeke imigibe kwezo ndawo. Ziyakwazi ukufakwa kwimithi yomthi okanye emhlabeni, ngokwemiyalelo yomenzi.
Landela imiyalelo yomenzi: Uhlobo ngalunye lomgibe lunokuba nemiyalelo ethile. Qinisekisa ukuba ulandela imiyalelo enikezelwe ngumvelisi ukwandisa ukusebenza kwayo.
Beka iliso kunye nemigibe engenanto: Qwalasela imigibe rhoqo ukuze ubone ukuba azibambi iimopane. Ukuba ufumana iimopane kwimigibe, qiniseka ukuba uyazisusa kwaye uzilahle ngokukhuselekileyo. Oku kuya kunceda ukunciphisa inani lemibungu kwindawo yakho.