Oososayensi bekhokelwa nguGqirha Yuman Fong, bafumanisa intsholongwane ebulala zonke iintlobo zomhlaza ezaziwayo
Kwinto enokuthiwa luphuhliso oluqinisekileyo, iqela lezazinzulu lisondele ekufumaneni iyeza lomhlaza ngokuvelisa ichiza elinentsholongwane elinokubanakho ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza ezinganyangekiyo kunye nokunciphisa amathumba. Ukuba oku kuyasebenza, kunokuba yinto elungileyo yenzululwazi ebikade ilangazelelwa ngoogqirha kunye nezigulana.
Iqela labaphandi elikhokelwe nguGqirha Fong, ugqirha otyandayo umhlaza wesifo sephepha, uphakamise uyilo lwentsholongwane entsha esekwe kwinkomo, ebonakalise ukuba inamandla okwenza bulala iiseli zomhlaza.
Inkampani yase-Australia ye-biotech Imugene, idale uhlobo oluthile lwe uhlobo lwentsholongwane (ingqakaqha) ebonisa isibonelelo esinokubakho ekunyangeni umhlaza ngokupheleleyo. Unyango, olubizwa ngokuba yi 'CF33', luthembisa ukubulala yonke into uhlobo lweeseli zomhlaza Kwisitya sePetri kwaye kuye kwafunwa ukubulala okanye ukuncipha ngokupheleleyo amathumba kwiimpuku. Izifundo kunye nezilingo zisenziwa kutshanje ukuqinisekisa uphuhliso.
Phakathi kwezifundo zokuqala malunga nokusebenza kwesicwangciso sonyango zizigulana ezinesifo somhlaza webele, umhlaza wamaphaphu, isinyi, amathumbu kunye nomhlaza wesisu. Izigulana zeMelanoma nazo zingafunyaniswa. Ngale ndlela, abaphandi banokuchonga apho unyango lusebenza khona.
Usebenza njani ubulala iiseli zomhlaza?
Ukunyanga, abaguli kuya kufuneka batofelwe kuxinzelelo ngqo kwizilonda ukuze babone inkqubo isebenza.
UNjingalwazi Fong uthe umhlonyane, obizwa ngokuba yintsholongwane engenabungozi, iimvavanyo zifumanise ukuba olu hlobo lutsha kunye noluphuculweyo lwentsholongwane lunganceda bulala iiseli zomhlaza ukusuka kwingcambu.
Itekhnoloji ye-AI ifundisa abantwana abazizithulu ukuba bafunde
I-bacillus kufuneka ilumkise amajoni omzimba ukuba kukho iiseli zomhlaza emzimbeni; Oku kuyakwenza ukuba iiseli zokhuselo lomzimba zifumane kwaye zibulale iiseli ezinobungozi.
Kwixesha elidlulileyo, nangona iingcali zingakhange zisebenze ukufumana unyango oluthile olunje, iiprojekthi ezininzi zijolise ekusebenzeni kwezonyango kunye nonyango olukhethwayo kunyango lomhlaza.