Umtshangatshangiso wokuqala weplanetary sele ulinganisiwe!
Imishini yeMagnetospheric Multiscale ihlawule Ukulinganisa umtshangatshangiso wokuqala
I-NASA ngokusebenzisa iMagnetospheric Multiscale mission yenza umlinganiso wokuqala wamaza eplanetary, emva kokuchitha iminyaka emine esithubeni. Amaza othusayo enziwe ngamasuntswana kwaye aphoswa lilanga. Enkosi kwisiphekepheke seMagnetospheric Multiscale esasikho ngexesha elifanelekileyo kwaye sikwindawo elungileyo ukwenza oku kufumaneke.
La maza ayinto engaqhelekanga, njengohlobo lokudibana ngaphandle kokungqubana, apho zonke iintlobo zamasuntswana zigqithisela amandla asebenza kumhlaba wombane. Esi siganeko simangalisa kakhulu, nangona kunjalo, sinokwenzeka kuzo zonke izinto ezikhoyo; ziyenzeka nakwindawo ezinjengemingxunya emnyama, i-supernovae, okanye iinkwenkwezi ezikude.
Umsebenzi weMMS (IMagnetospheric iMultiscale)
Le mishini ijongene nokufunda nokuzama ukulinganisa imicimbi engaqhelekanga ukuze uqonde ezinye izinto kwindalo iphela. La maza aqala ngelanga, elikhupha amasuntswana abizwa ngokuba "Ngumoya welanga", onokuthi ube neendidi ezimbini; ngokukhawuleza nangokukhawuleza.
Amaza la akhula xa umoya okhawulezayo wangoku ulawula ukoyisa kancinci ukuchukumisa ukwanda kwamaza kuwo onke amacala. Nge-8 kaJulayi, i-2018, apho le mishini ikwazile ukubamba ngezixhobo ezahlukeneyo ukungqubana kweeplanethi ngelixa kudlula kufutshane nathi, umhlaba; Ngale datha kwaye siyabulela kuPhando lwePlasma olukhawulezayo, sisixhobo esinokulinganisa ion ngaphandle kwee-elektroni ezijikeleze isiphekepheke se-MMS ukuya kumaxesha ama-6 ngomzuzwana.
Ngenxa yedatha abakwaziyo ukuyibona nge-8 kaJanuwari, baqaphela iseti yeeon ukuze kungekudala emva kokuba enye yenziwe ziion ezazisondele kule ndawo zasondela; Ukuhlalutya konke oku izazinzulu zifumene ubungqina bokudluliselwa kwamandla kuba oku kuphakanyisiwe kwii-80s.
Oososayensi banethemba lokufumana amaza abuthathaka kuba ezi zinqabile kwaye zingaqondakali, ukufumana amaza anje ngala anokunceda ukuvula umfanekiso omtsha wefiziksi.