Makomputa mavhairasi uye maitiro ekuzviziva. Maitiro ekuziva iyo xploitz hutachiona kana phishing hutachiona mumatanho matatu.
Nekushandisa kweinternet muchanza chedu uye maawa atinoshandisa akabatana, hazvishamise kuwana kutyisidzira kukuru kumidziyo yedu. Ndosaka tichizokuratidza iyo mhando dzemavhairasi emakomputa uye maitiro ekuaziva.
Neminiti yega yega inopfuura, anopfuura zana nemakumi masere emavhairasi akagadzirwa kutenderera pasirese, saka fungidzira huwandu hwe software yakaipa iyo inoparadzirwa pamusoro peinternet. Pano tiri kuzokuratidza imwe ye ari hutachiona hwakajairika uye maitiro ekuzviongorora: hutachiona hwe phishing. nokuti gara wakachengeteka mudziyo wedu uye neruzivo rwedu.
Kana iwe ukauya pano kuzodzidza mashandisiro eXploitz, chinyorwa chako ndeichi.
Ungazviziva sei
Utachiona hweHuku inozivikanwawo se "mail bhomba" kana "xploitz hutachiona".
El xploitz hutachiona Inowanikwa kunyanya mumaemail, anotumirwawo kuburikidza nehukama hwevanhu senge Instagram kana Facebook. Chinangwa chehutachiona uhwu kana pachinzvimbo chemunhu anochishandisa kuwana zvakavanzika zvemunhu akabatwa kuburikidza Zvemagariro mainjiniya. Zviri utachiona hune njodzi kufunga kubvira kubvira ita semanyuko akavimbika Chemhondoro banking entities zvakare ne facebook, instagram kana chero peji kana application kubva kwavanoda kuwana data.
"Xploitz”Vanokanganisa magadzirirwo epeji rekuenda nenzira chaiyo, nenzira iyi mushandisi anodzvanya pane iyi link anowana chaiyo yekuisa-mukati kutevedzera.
Kana mushandisi akapinda humbowo mune ino yekunyepa yekupinda, iyi data yaizotumirwa kune anorwisa, ichidzosera mushandisi kune REAL peji rekuti apinzezve data ravo sekunge vakanganisa pavakanyora.
Nzira yekudzivisa kuwira mukubiridzira ndeyekutarisa zvinongedzo nemaemail atinovhura. Nzvimbo dzekuenda dzinogona kunge dzakafanana asi hadzisi dzepamutemo. Ivo vanoteedzera mazita uye maitiro ekambani. Semuenzaniso, mazuva mashoma apfuura ndakagamuchira mune yangu yega email email inofungidzirwa kubva kuApple.
Ngatizviongororei
Nhanho 1 kusvika saber maitiro ekuziva hutachiona hwe phishing
Zita iri AppleSupport, asi uchinyatsoitarisa, iyo email kero iyo yakatumira iyo yakatosiyana kubva kune chero apuro kero. Hazvifananidzi chero kupi. "Support@taxclientsupport.com". Zviri pachena kuti inhema.
Kana tikaenderera mberi nekuvhura meseji isu tinowana izvi:
Nhanho 2 kuongorora utachiona hwe phishing
Meseji iri muChirungu uye account yangu yakagadzwa muSpanish, saka iyi xploitz haisi yemhando yepamusoro uye haishandise yakanaka Social Injiniya. Icho chakanangana nevateereri chaivo. Ngozi iri muURL and the Anchor Text.
Nhanho 3 kusvika saber maitiro ekuziva hutachiona hwe phishing
Pakutanga kuona zvinoita sekunge iyo kero ye url inokutumira ku appleid.apple.com asi kutarisa kana chiri chaicho chinongedzo chete hover pamusoro.
Sezvauri kuona kana tichifambisa iyo inotora inotibata isu kune iyo URL kwayinozotitumira. A URL Zvinonyengera uye zvakajeka Phishing. Un xploitz hutachiona Mumitemo yese.
Mune ino chaiyo kesi ndeye yakaderera mhando Phishing asi isu tinogona kuiwana yakakamurwa neimwe nzira uye yakasarudzika maererano neruzivo rwakawanikwa neunganidzwa yemushandisi dhata kuburikidza neSocial Engineering. Kunyanya kana iri kubva kune mumwe munhu anokuziva uye achiedza kuba ruzivo kubva kwauri kana kana ari mumwe munhu ane ruzivo anoda kuwana chimwe chinhu kubva kwauri.
Kana iwe uchida kudzidza maitiro ekushandisa iyo Zvemagariro mainjiniya Mumhando iyi yehutachiwana kana hack nzira ndinokurudzira kuti utarise chinyorwa chinotevera.
Un tsamba yakajeka bhomba zvinogona kuva nenjodzi huru. Nguva dzose tarisa email yemutumi uye ma URLS (Pasina kudzvanya padziri.)
Iyi inongova imwe yehutachiona hwaunofanirwa kuzvidzivirira kubva kwairi, asi zvakare zvakakosha kushandisa a antivirus kuva nguva dzose kuchengetedzwa takatarisana nekutyisidzira kwakasiyana kuripo pa internet. Munyaya inotevera tichakuudza por que unofanira shandisa Antivirus.
Kana iwe wakazviwana zvichibatsira, ndokumbira ugovane zvirimo zvedu kuti utibatsire kusvika kuvanhu vazhinji uye kuvaudza tarisa phishing hutachiona. Kana iwe uchida kuziva zvakawanda nezvenyaya iyi, ndinokukurudzira kuti utarise kuchinyorwa chinotevera.