Kusuta kumatha kubweretsa matenda ashuga

Kusuta nthawi yapakati ndi vuto lalikulu kwa mayi ndi mwana wosabadwa.

Gulu la asayansi odziwika padziko lonse lapansi komanso madokotala azindikira izi kusuta nthawi yapakati sikuti ndizovulaza mimbayo, komanso zitha kuwonjezera chiopsezo chomwe mzimayi angatenge gestational shuga.

Kukula kwa matenda ashuga Zitha kubweretsa zovuta panthawi yapakati, mwachitsanzo; Kutumiza kwapadera kapena macrosomia, omwe ndi akulu kuposa ana abwinobwino.

Mtsogoleri wa gulu lofufuzira, a Yael Bar-Zeev aku University of Jerusalem yaku Heberu; Pamodzi ndi mgwirizano wa Dr. Haile Zelalem ndi Iliana Chertok aku University of Ohio, ndiwo omwe adalemba kafukufuku wofufuzawo.

Kusuta nthawi yapakati, chiopsezo chachikulu kwa mayi ndi mwana wosabadwayo.

Dr. Bar-Zeev ndi gulu lake adachita kafukufuku wasayansi kuchokera ku Center for Control and Prevention (CDC) yaku United States. Kuti muchite kafukufukuyu; adayesedwa pafupifupi azimayi 222.408 omwe adabereka pakati pa 2009 ndi 2015, pomwe pafupifupi 5,3% mwa iwo amapezeka matenda ashuga.

Ofufuzawa adazindikira kuti amayi apakati omwe amasuta ndudu zofananira tsiku lomwe asanatenge mimba, ali ndi chiopsezo chachikulu cha 50% chokhala ndi matenda ashuga komanso kuti azimayi omwe amachepetsa ndudu amakhalabe ndi chiopsezo cha 22% poyerekeza ndi azimayi omwe samasuta kapena omwe asiya pafupifupi zaka ziwiri zapitazo.

Chizolowezi cha kusuta nthawi yapakati chimawerengedwa kuti ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri pachiwopsezo pakukula kwa mwana wosabadwa m'mimba mwa mayi. Ku United States, azimayi 10.7% amasuta fodya ali ndi pakati kapena atha kusuta ndi ndudu.