What does low lymphocytes mean? - Immune system

If you are interested in knowing what is inside your body, how your immune system (defense system) is made up, stay and read this interesting article. We will explain everything you need to know about lymphocytes, from where they are found, what they are, to what does low lymphocytes mean, in case they are held like this and we don't know what it implies.

What are lymphocytes?

lymphocytes They are cells that are part of our immune system. This immune system, or as others call it, the body's defense system, are those soldiers who are responsible for defending our body, our body, organs, from diseases, viruses and infections that attack us every day.

Explained in an academic and scientific way, Lymphocytes are a type of Leukocyte that originate in the bone marrow as they are white blood cells. They are found in the blood and lymphatic tissue.

There are several types of lymphocytes, here in this article we will explain at least two types of them: B lymphocytes and T lymphocytes.

If you are interested in knowing what low lymphocytes mean, enjoy reading.

What does low lymphocytes mean?

Low lymphocytes (white blood cells), also called leukopenia, Is the low capacity that the immune system has to defend itself against different diseases or infections. So our body and organism become vulnerable and prone to getting viruses or infections, and with them a later recovery than normal.

The normal levels of the lymphocytes must be between 20 and 40%, if it is below 20% then we have to get down to work and do everything possible to raise them as soon as possible. It is dangerous because our defense system is not working to its full potential as we mentioned earlier.

What happens if the lymphocytes are low?

Since we know that these white blood cells (lymphocytes) are the soldiers that fight against infectious diseases, it is very important to have them within the normal levels that every human being should have.

However, there are times when this is not possible for different reasons. If you want to know what happens to your body, organism and immune system when these lymphocytes are low, then continue reading.

However, there are times when this is not possible for different reasons. If you want to know what happens to your body, organism and immune system when these lymphocytes are low, then continue reading.

Since lymphocytes are produced in the bone marrow, if you have too low a level in your blood, you can produce leukemia cancerous disease. Although it may also be giving alerts about a autoimmune disease, that is to say that it is produced by the same organism and it is not possible to have an improvement in any of the cases. An example of these diseases is lupus, although if it improves and treatment can kill the disease completely.

The best we can do on these occasions when we have one of these two diseases is to constantly monitor the values ​​of the lymphocytes. It is important to mention that the treatment given in these 2 diseases is quite strong and is responsible for raising these white blood cells.

How to raise low lymphocytes?

The best thing to prevent low lymphocytes is to wear a Healthy life and with a balanced diet. What we eat dictates much of what we can suffer in the future. Sleep 8 hours a day, exercise and avoid excess alcohol and, above all, avoid illicit substances.

To raise the levels of lymphocytes (white blood cells), we must consume foods rich in vitamin C, such as citrus fruits, oranges, lemon. iron-rich foods, such as liver, red pepper, strawberries, consume vitamin B orally, or apply it intramuscularly. Foods rich in zinc.

What are B lymphocytes?

This type of white blood cell create antibodies, They are produced by stem cells in the bone marrow. These same after produced travel to the lymph nodes. That is where its ability to recognize the different diseases and infections that can attack us is activated.

The function of these B lymphocytes are the humoral immunity. This means that it is in charge of recognize risk agents that enter or want to enter the body, in order to defend the human body. To do this, it resorts to the secretion of antibodies that recognize the antigenic molecules of the causes of the disease or infection that is being generated in the body.

What are T lymphocytes?

T lymphocytes, also called T cells, unlike other lymphocytes, they are formed in a special organ near the heart, whose name is the thymus. Pluripotent hematopoietic stem cells travel through the body to the thymus to mature into T lymphocytes.

The function of T lymphocytes is more advanced than that of B lymphocytes, because they help the body to fight serious infections and also fight cancer.

We hope this information is helpful to you and your family. That I can share it with many people so that they also know what low lymphocytes means and benefit from it.